A honeypot is a cyber security tool designed to lure hackers. It looks like a natural computer system and contains data that cybercriminals are interested in.
They help divert malicious traffic away from critical systems and warn IT teams, early of an attack before it affects the organization’s production systems. They also collect information about attacker tools, tactics, and procedures (TTPs).
Cost-Effectiveness
Honeypots are a low-cost way to test your security maturity and help identify vulnerabilities before they become threats. They also give you accurate alerts of dangerous misconfigurations, attacker behavior, and glitches in your system so that you can prevent a breach or react quickly.
A honeypot is a network-based emulation of a system attractive to hackers, such as a financial system, internet of things (IoT) devices, or public utility or transportation networks. It appears as an accessible part of your network but is isolated and closely monitored.
Research honeypots are explicitly used for studying malicious behavior out in the wild, allowing you to gather information about attacker trends, malware strains, and vulnerabilities actively targeted by adversaries. This intel can inform your preventative defenses, patch prioritization, and future investments.
A honeypot can be deployed at various locations, including cloud computing environments, Demilitarized Zones (DMZ) of enterprise networks, virtual application/production environments, or private deployment environments with public IP addresses. They are also often used as a stepping stone to more compelling, comprehensive network defenses. However, they do require specialized skills to implement and manage. They frequently work with other security solutions like firewalls and intrusion detection systems. These are essential to ensuring your business’s data is safe and secure.
Early Detection
Early detection is critical to minimizing the impact of an attack. It allows your security team to take action and reduce the damage quickly.
Whether you have traditional IDSs or new honey pot cyber security, the earlier you can spot a threat – and respond to it – the better off your business is. But more than detecting threats is needed: It must be done well before any malicious action occurs.
One way to help ensure early detection is to create a honeypot that appears as though it’s legitimate. It means it’s configured to run all the same processes and services as natural production systems, which helps deflect attacker attention away from essential assets.
Another way to ensure a honeypot is set up correctly is to ensure it has all the proper protections to prevent attackers from accessing it. It can include a firewall, IPS, or IDS.
If any of these are in place, a honeypot will be susceptible to attack and only provide valuable alerts. So before you deploy a honeypot, ensure it’s configured correctly and backed up regularly.
In addition to delivering early detection, honeypots also help you monitor for threats by logging network traffic and displaying it to your security team. It can help you identify lateral movement, suspicious activity, and other security gaps.
Less False Positives
One of the biggest problems with intrusion detection systems is their reliance on false positives. It can lead to administrators overlooking legitimate activity that doesn’t need to be logged or blocked. Honeypots eliminate this problem because any action on them is unauthorized and, therefore, unlikely to attract a legitimate attacker.
There are several types of honeypots, each with different objectives. The research honeypot, for instance, gathers information about attacks in the wild and can help security teams identify trends, malware strains, and vulnerabilities that might need attention in the future.
Another type of honeypot is the low-interaction honeypot, designed to engage hackers for a short time and collect primary data about threats. It is a quick-to-setup, low-cost solution that doesn’t require many resources but still gathers helpful information.
High-interaction honeypots, on the other hand, mimic natural operating systems and applications in hardware or virtualized environments to provide organizations with a wealth of information about how cybercriminals conduct their attacks. This information can be used to prevent future attacks or adapt existing security protocols for a more secure network.
In addition, honeypots are a great way to test and improve your internal firewalls and IDS systems. It gives you a better understanding of how hackers attack your organization and lets you make informed decisions about preventive security measures, patch priority, and future investments.
Fewer Resources
Honeypot Cyber Security can save you valuable resources by reducing the false positives generated by your threat detection tools and enabling your team to investigate more actual attacks. The data from real-world attacks are reliable and will help your security team develop effective cybersecurity defenses.
There are many types of honeypots, and each can be used to gather information about hackers’ identities, methods, and motivations. For example, spam honeypots can be set up to trap phishing and social engineering attacks, as well as spider honeypots designed to stop web crawlers from accessing your website.
Another helpful type of honeypot is a decoy database, a set of intentionally vulnerable fake data that enables information security teams to identify vulnerabilities, threats, and nefarious internal actors. These decoy databases gather intelligence about injection techniques, credential hijacking, and privilege abuse that can be used to secure systems and create system defenses.
Unlike threat detection tools, which alert your security team to every possible threat, honeypots are designed to allow only bad actors access. It ensures that any alerts are genuine and that your team will have the time and resources it needs to respond to them. Furthermore, since these detection technologies are designed to capture occurring activity, they will produce fewer false positives than other detection technologies.